This is the most common form of arthritis and occurs when the  protective cartilage that cushions the ends of bones wears down over time. Osteoarthritis can develop as a result of aging, overuse, previous injuries, or structural abnormalities in the foot. Symptoms include pain, stiffness, swelling, and difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot.

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system mistakenly  attacks the joints, causing inflammation. It commonly affects multiple joints, including those in the foot. Symptoms may include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, fatigue, and deformities of the foot. Rheumatoid arthritis can also cause systemic symptoms, such as fever and fatigue.